Showing 3 results for Nonlinearity
S.s. Mishra, Vinod Kumar Singh,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (7-2011)
Abstract
A novel design of Dual-Core Photonic Crystal Fiber (DC-PCF) with silica-air microstructures is proposed in this paper. Nonlinearity and confinement loss of DC-PCF are evaluated by using a Full-Vectorial Finite Element Method (FV-FEM) successfully. By optimizing the geometry of three ring DC-PCFs, a high nonlinearity (52w-1km-1) and low confinement loss (0.001dB/km) can be achieved at 1.55μm wavelength when diameter to pitch ratio (d/Λ) is 0.70.
Mrs Marzieh Nadafan, Prof. Rasoul Malekfar, Mrs. Zahra Dehghani,
Volume 8, Issue 2 (7-2014)
Abstract
Polyurethane closed cell (PUCC)/SiO2 nanocomposites have been prepared by using in situ polymerization approach. The third-order optical nonlinearities of PUCC/SiO2 nanocomposites, dissolved in DMF are characterized by Z-scan technique at the measurement wavelength of 532 nm. The nonlinear refractive (NLR) indices and nonlinear absorption (NLA) coefficients of samples were calculated from closed and open aperture Z-scan in the order of 10-8 with negative sign and 10-5 , respectively. The origin of optical nonlinearity in this case may be attributed due to the presence of two photon absorption (TPA) effect. The synthesized samples were examined by optical microscopy, SEM imaging and Raman spectroscopy. All the results related to NLO properties, suggest that PUCC/SiO2 may be a promising candidate for the application to optical limiting in the visible region.
Rana Asgari Sabet, Habib Khoshsima,
Volume 13, Issue 1 (1-2019)
Abstract
In this paper, we perform a detailed study of the spectral response of the gold U-shaped nano-structures for different geometrical parameters and polarizations in order to obtain significant localization factor in the wavelength 1.55 μm. The obtained near-field distribution of electric fields reveals that resonances in these nano-structures correspond to the even and odd plasmonic modes depending on the geometrical parameters and polarization directions. Considerably large localization factor is obtained for the first odd mode in specific geometrical parameters. Then, this structure is considered to be surrounded by a typical second-order nonlinear dielectric. The effective susceptibility is calculated for the considered structure, using the nonlinear retrieval method, to demonstrate the enhanced second-harmonic generation quantitatively. In order to represent the applicability of the investigated structure in nano-scale light sources and frequency doublers, its second harmonic generation efficiency is compared with the efficiency of the nonlinear dielectric alone with the same dimensions.