<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>International Journal of Optics and Photonics</title>
<title_fa></title_fa>
<short_title>IJOP</short_title>
<subject>Basic Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://ijop.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>1735-8590</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2538-4007</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61186/ijop</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>1735-8590</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1392</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2013</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>7</volume>
<number>1</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Thin-film Encapsulation of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Single and Multilayer Structures of MgF2, YF3 and ZnS</title>
	<subject_fa>عمومى</subject_fa>
	<subject>General</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;times new roman,times,serif&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;In this research, the lifetime of green organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) is studied using four passivation layers. To encapsulate the OLEDs, MgF2, YF3, composed of alternating MgF2/ZnS and YF3/ZnS layers were grown by thermal vacuum deposition. Measurements show that the device lifetime is significantly improved by using YF3 and ZnS as passivation layers. However, diodes encapsulated by MgF2/ZnS and YF3/ZnS nano-structures show a highly efficient gas diffusion barrier that results in a longer lifetime of the devices. The half lifetime of the green OLEDs reached 1200 minutes using YF3/ZnS layers. The electroluminescence (EL) and current-voltage characteristics of the devices were also examined to compare the electrical and the emissivity properties of the devices before and after encapsulation. This simple and inexpensive thin-film encapsulation method would be potentially employed to capsulate top emitting OLEDs and flexible OLEDs due to their good performance and easy fabrication.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>MgF2, OLEDs, Thin-film encapsulation, YF3, ZnS</keyword>
	<start_page>11</start_page>
	<end_page>18</end_page>
	<web_url>http://ijop.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-387-4&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Maral</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Ghoshani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002268</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002268</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Abbas</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Behjat</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>abehjat@yazd.ac.ir</email>
	<code>10031947532846002269</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002269</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Fatemeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Jafari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002270</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002270</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Naimeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>torabi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>10031947532846002271</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846002271</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation></affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
