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Volume 13, Issue 2 (International Journal of Optics and Photonics (IJOP) Vol 13, No 2, Summer-Fall 2019)
IJOP 2019, 13(2): 199-208 |
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Ebrahimiasl S, Noori A, Zakria A. Photocatalytic Removal of Amaranth Optimization Using Response Surface Methodology. IJOP 2019; 13 (2) :199-208
URL: http://ijop.ir/article-1-377-en.html
URL: http://ijop.ir/article-1-377-en.html
1- Industrial Nanotechnology Research Center, Islamic Azad University
2- Department of Chemical Engineering, Ahar Branch, Islamic Azad University
3- Department of Physic, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang
2- Department of Chemical Engineering, Ahar Branch, Islamic Azad University
3- Department of Physic, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang
Abstract: (3665 Views)
Since Amaranth (AM) is one of the dye compounds which is harmful to human’s life its removal from industrial waste water would reduce their environmental impact and health effect. Copper nanoparticle (CuNP) is a simple and eco-friendly material which can be used to remove this pollutant. In this paper, copper nanoparticles were synthesized, for removal of AM dye. The experiments were designed by response surface methodology with a modified cubic model to predict the variables. To investigate variables and interaction between them analysis of variance was used with high F-value (1.44), low P-value (<0.0409), non-significant lack of fit, the determination coefficient of 0.898 and the adequate precision of 7.25. Experimental and predicted values of the response illustrated a good correlation. The optimum parameters catalyst amount (0.14 w/w%), initial concentration (7.38 mg/l), reaction time (47.75 s) and pH (2.83) for the highest removal percentage of (96.10%) was attained.
Keywords: Amaranth, Copper nanoparticles, Optimization, Photodegradation, Response surface methodology
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2019/01/3 | Revised: 2019/05/31 | Accepted: 2019/07/21 | Published: 2019/12/27
Received: 2019/01/3 | Revised: 2019/05/31 | Accepted: 2019/07/21 | Published: 2019/12/27
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